KMID : 1094020200370060331
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Journal of Veterinary Clinics 2020 Volume.37 No. 6 p.331 ~ p.335
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Thermal Burn Injury from a Forced-Air Warming Device in an Anesthetized Dog with Peripheral Hypoperfusion
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Lee Sung-In
Lee Ae-Ri Lee Ma-Ro Kim Wan-Hee
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Abstract
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A 13-year-old female Poodle presented with gallbladder rupture caused by a mucocele and hypoperfusion. The animal had a thermal burn injury caused by a forced-air warming device used for hypothermia during surgery. This could be attributed to two causes. First, the forced-air warming device was used with direct hosing, without attachment to an air blanket, and the heat was concentrated in a single area. Second, perioperative peripheral hypoperfusion hampered heat dissipation and increased the susceptibility to a burn injury. These findings suggest that an air blanket should be used with a forced-air warming device according to the manufacturer¡¯s instructions. Furthermore, patients with peripheral hypoperfusion are at a higher risk of burn injuries and require close monitoring.
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KEYWORD
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burn injury, dog, forced-air warming device, hypoperfusion
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